Do you qualify for IVA franquia?
Portuguese freelancers under the €15,000 turnover threshold can skip VAT. Check whether it fits your invoicing pattern.
Frequently asked questions
What is regime de franquia?
Portugal's simplified VAT-exemption regime for very small businesses (Art. 53.º CIVA). Freelancers whose annual turnover stays under €15,000 can opt to not charge VAT on invoices and skip the quarterly IVA return entirely. In exchange, they can't reclaim input VAT on business purchases.
What counts toward the €15,000 threshold?
Gross turnover from Portuguese-billed services and product sales in the calendar year. Excluded: financial-service income, real-estate rental income, and intra-EU B2B service exports (which land under reverse charge). Include cash + electronic invoices; the threshold isn't per-client.
What happens when I cross €15,000?
You have 15 days from crossing to register for the standard VAT regime and start charging VAT on subsequent invoices. Retroactively re-invoicing prior sales is not required, but the €15k line is per-year — you may re-qualify next year if turnover drops.
Can I opt out of franquia if I'm under the threshold?
Yes. Voluntarily registering for the standard regime lets you reclaim input VAT — worth it if you buy VAT-heavy equipment (studio gear, software, subcontractors). Ask your accountant to run the offset math.
Is this checker legal advice?
No. It's a fast reading of Art. 53.º. Intra-EU sales, mixed activity, and non-standard sectors can flip the answer — confirm with a certified contabilista before opting in or out.